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Factory Lighting Solutions

Factory lighting has to hold a working light level over machines, benches and moving lines, in air that carries heat, dust, oil mist or washdown water.
GS LIGHT supplies industrial luminaires for most factory zones, including high bays rated for ambient temperatures up to 90°C. Recommendations start from a floor plan, the ceiling height and the process running underneath, so a forging bay and a garment assembly hall do not get the same fixture.

Factory Lighting for Plant Engineers,

EPC Contractors, Consultants and Distributors

high temperature high bay led lighting U11Series

LED High Bay Light, U6 to U15 Series

60W to 320W · 140 to 200 lm/W · IP65
tri proof Tm series

High Temperature High Bay LED Lighting, U11 Series

200W to 400W · ambient to 90°C · IP66, IK10
led high bay light linear high bay

LED Tri Proof Light, TM and TD Series

IP65 to IP69K · UGR below 19 · washdown and damp areas
ufo high bay

Linear High Bay Light, L2 to L4 series

50W to 320W · narrow and asymmetric optics for aisles and lines

Why Factory Lighting Matters

01

Light level decides quality

Assembly and inspection work fails quietly under poor light. Typical starting levels are 300 to 500 lux over general production, 500 to 750 lux at assembly benches and 750 lux or more where work is fine or inspected, confirmed against the local standard and the process. A plant lit to one average level has some benches under specified and the rest over lit.

02

Heat kills fixtures before hours do

A luminaire rated at 50,000 hours in a laboratory fails early above its rated ambient temperature. Forging, casting, glass and boiler areas run at 60°C to 90°C, which is why GS LIGHT builds the U11 series for those bays and tests it there rather than assuming.

 

03

Production stops cost more than fixtures

Changing a fitting over a live line means shutting the line or working at height around it. Fixtures with IP65 or better, surge protection to 20kV and a 5 year warranty are specified to stay up, not to be cheap.

04

Energy runs 16 or 24 hours a day

Plants that run two or three shifts burn lighting energy continuously. As a worked example, replacing 100 fittings at 400W with 150W LED high bays cuts 25 kW of load. At 16 hours a day and 300 days a year, that is 120,000 kWh a year, before sensors and daylight control take more off idle bays. Tariff, hours and controls decide the final figure.

Factory Lighting Solutions by Area

Garment Factory Lighting Project Egypt

Production Floor and Assembly Lines

Design objective

Hold an even working level across the whole floor so a line can be moved without relighting the bay.

Starting point optics

300 to 500 lux at bench height depending on the work, from high bays at 6 to 12 meters. As starting points, 60° optics suit high mounting or concentrated task areas, 90° general production, 110° to 120° lower mounting and wide open bays, with asymmetric optics along lines. Final beam angles come from a photometric simulation, not from mounting height alone.

Professional recommendations

Run fixtures parallel to the line so shadows fall away from the operator, and keep uniformity above 0.6 across the working plane. Around lathes, CNC spindles, fans and conveyors, specify low flicker drivers, since flicker can make a rotating part look stationary or slower than it is. Where the line changes often, linear fixtures on a continuous run give more flexibility than a grid of round fixtures. See the full high bay lights range for wattages and optics.
high bay lights U7LED High Bay Light – U7 seriesindustrial high bay lightLED High Bay Light – U12 seriesled high bay light linear high bayLinear High Bay Light – L3 Series
steel plant interior lighting application

High Temperature Areas

Design objective

Keep light on furnace, forging, casting and boiler areas without replacing fixtures every season.

Starting point optics

The U11 series runs in ambient temperatures up to 90°C at 180 lm/W, IP66 and IK10, with 20kV surge protection and 120° optics from 200W to 400W.

Professional recommendations

Mount outside the direct thermal plume where the structure allows, and ask for the LM-80 data at a high case temperature rather than the standard 55°C figure. GS LIGHT field tested this series for 12 months at a Saudi steel plant before the client ordered in volume, and the results sit on the steel plant lighting project page.
high temperature high bay led lighting U11SeriesHigh Temperature High Bay LED Lighting – U11 Seriesled tri proof lightsLED Tri Proof Light – T Seriesled flood light China DHOutdoor LED Flood Lights – DH Series 
Garment Factory Workshop Lighting

Quality Inspection and Precision Work

Design objective

Give inspectors and precision assemblers enough light, and the right light, to see a defect.

Starting point optics

750 to 1,000 lux at the bench with CRI 90 or higher, and 4000K to 5700K so color differences read true. Light from two directions to kill the shadow a single overhead source throws across a part.

Professional recommendations

General high bays rarely reach inspection levels on their own. Add linear fixtures directly over benches and keep glare off polished parts by shielding or raising the mounting height. Where color judgment is part of the job, agree the CCT and CRI with the quality team before ordering.
led linear lights LO seriesLED Linear Light – L6080 SeriesLED Linear High Bay LED LightsLinear High Bay LED Light – L2 SeriesAnti Glare tubular led lights UGR19Low Glare Tubular LED Lights – UGR<19
Industrial LED high bay Lights Factory

Material Storage and Finished Goods

Design objective

Light racking and staging areas to a safe level without paying for production level light.

Starting point optics

150 to 300 lux, narrow 60° optics down rack aisles, sensors in areas visited a few times a shift.

Professional recommendations

This is where sensor control pays for itself, since a storage bay in a two shift plant sits empty most of the time. The same rules used for warehouse lighting apply to the storage half of a factory.
ufo high bayLED High Bay Light – U6 seriesufo led high bay full rangeLED High Bay Light – U10 seriesled high bay light linear high bayLinear High Bay Light – L3 Series
IP69K LED Tri Proof Light new banner window 1920x1440

Washdown and Food Processing Areas

Design objective

Survive daily cleaning with detergent and pressure, and meet the hygiene requirement where product is exposed.

Starting point optics

300 to 500 lux depending on the process, IP65 as a minimum and IP69K where high pressure hot water is used.

Professional recommendations

Smooth housings with no crevices clean faster and pass audits more easily. IP69K is a washdown rating, not a food safety certification: it describes resistance to high pressure, high temperature water jets. Where food is exposed, the project may also call for specific materials, hygienic design or NSF certification, covered on the food processing lighting page.
gs light IP69k LED tri proof lightIP69K LED Tri Proof Lightnsf food grade high bay lightFood High Bay Light – U14 seriesFood led high bay light white color new 800x800 1NSF High bay light
LED High Bay Lamp Project Case in Egypt

Workshops and Maintenance Bays

Design objective

Light tool work, welding bays and repair areas where the task is close and detailed.

Starting point optics

500 lux general with 750 lux at benches, 4000K, CRI 80 or higher. Ceiling heights here are usually 4 to 6 meters, which suits low bay and linear fittings rather than high bays.

Professional recommendations

Keep a spare fixture of each type on the shelf; a maintenance bay that cannot see is the first thing to stop a repair. Emergency battery versions are worth specifying here because the bay is often used during a fault.
led linear lights LO seriesLED Linear Light – L6080 Seriestri proof lights Tm seriesLED Tri Proof Light – TM Seriesufo led high bay full rangeLED High Bay Light – U10 series
LED high bay Light Installation garment factory lighting

Circulation, Stairs and Emergency Routes

Design objective

Move people and forklifts safely, and keep the escape route lit when power fails.

Starting point optics

100 to 150 lux on walkways and stairs, with vertical light at junctions so people and vehicles see each other.

Professional recommendations

Mark the pedestrian route with light as well as paint. Emergency lighting is a system requirement: escape routes, exit positions, duration, testing and the choice between self contained and central battery systems all follow local life safety rules. Emergency battery packs on selected series run 30, 60 or 90 minutes; agree the duration with the safety officer before ordering, since retrofitting emergency versions later costs more than specifying them now.
tri proof lights Tm seriesLED Tri Proof Light...led linear lights LO seriesLED Linear Light – L6080...bulk head lights RP seriesLED Bulkhead Light – RT...
garment factory Building Egypt led lighting

Yard, Loading and Perimeter

Design objective

Light the outside of the plant for loading, vehicle movement and security.

Starting point optics

50 to 150 lux at loading docks, 20 to 50 lux on internal roads, with flood lights aimed to keep glare off drivers and neighbors.

Professional recommendations

Dock lighting should cover the trailer interior, not just the apron. Keep spill light off perimeter fences where local rules restrict it, and use the same control system as the interior so the whole plant runs one schedule.
led flood light China DHOutdoor LED Flood Lights...LED Street Light – Y SeriesLED Street Light...bulk head lights square typeLED Bulkhead Light...

Choose the Right Factory Lighting Fixture

UFO high bay

RECOMMENDED FAMILY
LED High Bay Light U6, U7, U8, U10, U12 and U15 series
TYPICAL APPLICATION
Open production floors and material storage from 6 to 15 meters
ufo led high bay full range

High temperature high bay

RECOMMENDED FAMILY
High Temperature High Bay LED Lighting U11 Series
TYPICAL APPLICATION
Forging, casting, glass, boiler and furnace areas to 90°C
high temperature high bay led lighting U11Series

Linear high bay

RECOMMENDED FAMILY
Linear High Bay LED Light L2 Series, Linear High Bay Light L3 Series and L4 Series
TYPICAL APPLICATION
Production lines, rack aisles and rectangular bays
led-High-Bay-Linear-IP65-waterproof-grade

Tri proof fitting

RECOMMENDED FAMILY
LED Tri Proof Light TM Series and TD Series, Tubular IP69K LED Tri-proof Light Standard
TYPICAL APPLICATION
Washdown areas, damp bays, car parks and low ceilings
led tri proof IP65 waterproof

Food grade fitting

RECOMMENDED FAMILY
Food High Bay Light U14 series and NSF High bay light
TYPICAL APPLICATION
Food and pharmaceutical plants with exposed product
nsf food grade high bay light white color

Flood and area light

RECOMMENDED FAMILY
Outdoor LED Flood Lights DH Series and LED Floodlight DM Series, with LED Street Light Y Series on internal roads
TYPICAL APPLICATION
Yards, loading docks, internal roads and perimeter
led flood light China DH

Key Specifications for Factory Lighting

Optical performance: 60°, 90° and 120° optics on round fixtures, with asymmetric and narrow distributions on linear models. Efficacy from 140 to 200 lm/W across the high bay range.

Light quality: CRI 80 or higher as standard, and CRI 90 or higher for inspection and color judgment work. Low glare optics where operators look up, with UGR below 19 achievable in suitable layouts; glare depends on mounting height, layout and viewing direction as much as on the fixture.

Environmental rating: IP65 as the plant standard, IP66 on the high temperature series, IP69K for high pressure washdown. IK08 and IK10 impact ratings where forklifts and tools reach the fixture. Ambient ratings to 90°C on the U11 series.

Control and resilience: 0 to 10V and DALI dimming, microwave sensors, daylight harvesting, emergency battery packs of 30, 60 or 90 minutes, and 20kV surge protection on the high temperature line. Ask for power factor, THD, flicker and inrush current figures for the exact driver, since EPC and consultant approvals check them.

Compliance: ISO 9001 and ISO 14001 quality systems, with CE, CB Scheme, RoHS and SAA approvals per series. The documents sit on our certifications page. Areas classified for explosive atmospheres need ATEX or IECEx certified equipment, which the fixtures on this page are not, so confirm the zone classification before product selection.

Area Illuminance target CCT and CRI Rating and control

General production floor

300 lux

4000K to 5000K, CRI 80+

IP65, sensor and dimming

Medium assembly

500 lux

4000K to 5000K, CRI 80+

IP65, dimming

Inspection and precision work

750 to 1,000 lux

4000K to 5700K, CRI 90+

IP20 to IP65, task level

High temperature bays

300 to 500 lux

4000K to 5700K, CRI 80+

IP66, IK10, ambient to 90°C

Material storage

150 to 300 lux

4000K, CRI 80+

IP65, sensor

Washdown and food areas

300 to 500 lux

4000K, CRI 80+

IP65 to IP69K, NSF where required

Workshops and maintenance

500 lux, 750 at benches

4000K, CRI 80+

IP65, emergency option

Circulation and stairs

100 to 150 lux

4000K, CRI 80+

IP65, emergency battery

Loading docks

50 to 150 lux

4000K, CRI 80+

IP65, sensor

Yard and internal roads

20 to 50 lux

4000K, CRI 80+

IP66, timer or photocell

Illuminance figures are typical starting levels, drawn from EN 12464-1 where the standard covers the space. Final illuminance, uniformity, glare and emergency lighting should be confirmed against the local standard, the manufacturing process and the client specification on each project.
Professional Guidance

Professional Factory Lighting Design Recommendations

Six principles. Principle one carries the standard and is written to be quotable.

Light the task, not the building

Lighting the whole hall to the level an inspection bench needs wastes energy, and lighting it to the storage level fails the benches that matter. Zone the plan first, then pick fixtures per zone. The levels for each zone are in the table above.

Check the ambient temperature before the optics

Measure the air temperature at the intended mounting position during full production, not at floor level or during a shutdown. A plant can read 40°C at the floor while the air above a furnace or oven runs far hotter. Standard high bays carry lower ambient ratings than dedicated high temperature models, and the Ta rating on the datasheet for the selected fixture is the figure that counts. Above that, the driver ages fast and the warranty stops protecting you, which is the case the U11 series at 90°C exists to solve.

Uniformity matters more than the average

A bay averaging 400 lux with dark patches between fixtures is harder to work in than an even 300 lux. Keep uniformity above 0.6 on the working plane and check the spacing to mounting height ratio for the optic you have chosen.

Specify for the cleaning regime

Dust, oil mist and washdown each attack a fixture differently. Sealed IP65 housings resist dust and jets; IP69K handles hot high pressure washing; smooth housings without crevices clean faster in plants that get audited.

Plan controls around shifts, not rooms

Group fixtures by how the plant runs. Production lines hold a fixed level during operation, storage bays run on sensors, maintenance areas take local switching, the yard runs on a photocell and a schedule, and idle zones drop to a reduced night level. A single shift plant needs a simple time schedule; a three shift plant with quiet bays needs sensors and a reduced level rather than an off switch. Keep the line itself out of any automatic control that could dim it mid task.

Photometric layout before quantities

A layout based on the real ceiling height, structure and reflectances shows how many fixtures the plant needs. Quantities based on a rule of thumb usually miss, which shows up as a change order once the first bay is lit.

Our Factory Lighting Design Process

01

Project analysis

We review floor plans, ceiling heights, structure, ambient temperature, cleaning regime and shift pattern zone by zone.

02

Lighting concept

We set target levels per zone against EN 12464-1 and any local requirement, then agree the control approach.

03

Product and optics selection

We match series, wattages, optics, IP and IK ratings and accessories to each zone, including high temperature and washdown areas.

04

Photometric simulation and mock up

We produce calculations for the main bays and recommend sample units on site where conditions are hard, as the Saudi steel plant client did before ordering.

05

Installation and commissioning support

We supply mounting, aiming and control documentation, and stay available through commissioning and handover.

Our Factory Lighting Projects

Three plants in three countries, with the fixture types, quantities and dates named.

Garment Factory LED Tri Proof Lights

Mintra Garment Factory, Nasr City, Cairo, 2019

1,986 luminaires across a garment manufacturing facility, combining LED batten lights for general areas, UFO high bays for high ceiling bays, tri proof fittings for damp and dusty zones and flood lights outside. Seven years of continuous operation since supply, documented on the garment factory lighting project page.
View Project
Reliable Steel Plant Lighting Solution for Extreme Heat Condition

Steel Plant, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, 2024 to 2026

Challenge: production areas reaching 90°C. Test: 20 customized 250W U11 high bays field tested for 12 months. Result: an order for 300 units, with tri proof and street lighting for the surrounding areas.
View Project
UFO LED High Bay Light Project Case in Philippines

UFO High Bay Project, Philippines, May 2019

UFO high bays over a fabrication hall with an overhead crane, selected for output per watt and low maintenance access. The case sits in the project strip on the high bay collection page, linked from the production floor area above.
View Project

Send Us Your Factory Drawings or BOQ

Send drawings or a BOQ and we return a preliminary fixture schedule: model, wattage, quantity, optics, lux target, mounting height, IP and IK rating, control method, emergency option and estimated load.

Plant type and location

What the plant makes, and the country the project sits in.

Floor plans

Layouts with bay dimensions, and a reflected ceiling plan where one exists.

Ceiling heights

Per bay, with the mounting positions and structure available.

Process zones

Which areas are production, inspection, storage, washdown, high temperature or maintenance.

Ambient temperature

The air temperature at fixture height during a full production run, per zone.

Cleaning regime

Dry wipe, hose, or high pressure hot water, and how often.

Target light levels

The standard or internal specification the plant works to.

Shift pattern

One, two or three shifts, and which bays sit idle between runs.

Control system

0 to 10V, DALI, sensors, or a building management system.

Existing fixtures

The current schedule if this is a retrofit, including wattages and mounting.

Electrical requirements

Voltage, frequency and the certifications the market requires.

Budget range and schedule

The installation window, and whether the plant can stop or must stay running.

Frequently Asked Questions

Typical starting levels are 300 lux for general manufacturing, 500 lux for medium assembly and 750 lux or more for inspection and precision work, based on EN 12464-1. Storage sits at 150 to 300 lux and circulation at 100 to 150 lux. Confirm final levels against the local standard and the process, and zone the plan by task rather than lighting the whole hall to one level.

The U11 high temperature series runs in ambient temperatures up to 90°C at 180 lm/W, with IP66, IK10 and 20kV surge protection. Standard high bays carry lower ambient ratings, so check the Ta rating for the selected model and measure the air temperature at fixture height during full production. Forging, casting, glass and boiler bays need the high temperature version.

A warehouse needs an even level over racking; a factory needs different levels over different processes in the same building. Factory schemes mix general high bays, task light at benches, sealed fittings in washdown areas and high temperature fixtures over hot processes, all controlled by shift pattern.

Use linear fixtures along a line and UFO fixtures over open floor. Linear models spread light along their length, which suits conveyors, benches and aisles, and they make relighting easier when the line moves. UFO models cover more floor per fixture in open bays.

Yes, with the right rating. IP65 resists dust and water jets, and IP69K withstands high pressure, high temperature washing. IP69K alone does not make a fixture food grade: food and pharmaceutical plants may also need specific construction materials, hygienic design or NSF certification over exposed product. Confirm the requirement for the project and ask for the certificate for the exact model.

Often, yes, once the existing installation is checked. Mounting points and circuits can usually be reused after the old ballast is removed or bypassed, but check suspension capacity, cable condition, earthing, input voltage, breaker capacity and circuit load first. On large installations, review driver inrush current and circuit grouping too, since startup current decides how many high bays can share a breaker. Send the existing fixture schedule and we will match wattages and optics so light levels rise rather than simply change.

0 to 10V and DALI dimming, microwave sensors, daylight harvesting, and emergency battery packs of 30, 60 or 90 minutes. Sensors suit storage and circulation; keep production lines on a fixed level so nothing dims mid task. Specify emergency versions at order stage rather than retrofitting them later.

GS LIGHT holds CE certificates by product line, TUV CB test reports and ISO 9001:2015 and ISO 14001:2015 factory certification, with a 5 year warranty on the high bay range. Test reports for individual models come with the quotation. For projects that need DLC, UL or ETL listing, ask before ordering so we can confirm coverage.

Send Your Inquiry

If you are unsure how to design your factory lighting, send us your drawings, ceiling heights and production requirements. We can help with fixture selection, lighting calculations and the fixture layout.

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